Hereditary Palmoplantar Keratoderma and Deafness Resulting from Genetic Mutation of Connexin 26

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Hereditary Palmoplantar Keratoderma and Deafness Resulting from Genetic Mutation of Connexin 26

Gap junctions, which mediate rapid intercellular communication, consist of connexins, small transmembrane proteins that belong to a large family of proteins found throughout the species. Mutations in the GJB2 gene, encoding Connexin 26, can cause nonsyndromic autosomal recessive or dominant hearing loss with or without skin manifestations. A 3-yr-old Korean female and her mother presented to ou...

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Mutation Analysis of Connexin 26 Gene and Del (GJB6-D13S1830) in Patients with Hereditary Deafness from Two Provinces in Iran

Mutations in the connexin 26 (Cx26) gene at the DFNB1 locus on chromosome 13q12 are associated with autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). There are many known mutations in this gene that cause hearing loss. A single frameshift, at position 35 (35delG) accounts for 50% of mutations in the Caucasian population with carrier frequencies of 1.5-2.5%. In this study we investigated ...

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Hereditary palmoplantar keratoderma "clinical and genetic differential diagnosis".

Hereditary palmoplantar keratoderma (PPK) is a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by hyperkeratosis of the palm and the sole skin. Hereditary PPK are divided into four groups--diffuse, focal, striate and punctate PPK--according to the clinical patterns of the hyperkeratotic lesions. Each group includes simple PPK, without associated features, and PPK with associated features, such a...

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Hereditary palmoplantar keratoderma type papulosa in Slovenia.

BACKGROUND Hereditary palmoplantar keratodermas (HPPK) are relatively frequent in Slovenia; however, the papulosa type of HPPK is rare. Epidemiological data are scarce; a population study in Croatia revealed a prevalence of 1.17/100,000 inhabitants. According to the preliminary data, it seems that HPPK papulosa is more common in Slovenia than in other countries. Efforts were made to identify al...

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Cellular and Deafness Mechanisms Underlying Connexin Mutation-Induced Hearing Loss – A Common Hereditary Deafness

Hearing loss due to mutations in the connexin gene family, which encodes gap junctional proteins, is a common form of hereditary deafness. In particular, connexin 26 (Cx26, GJB2) mutations are responsible for ~50% of non-syndromic hearing loss, which is the highest incidence of genetic disease. In the clinic, Cx26 mutations cause various auditory phenotypes ranging from profound congenital deaf...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Korean Medical Science

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1011-8934

DOI: 10.3346/jkms.2010.25.10.1539